Convener: Demetrio
Antonio Zema
Co-conveners: Manuel
Esteban Lucas-Borja, Guillaume Piton, Yang Yu
Structures and policies aiming at controlling sediment
transport-related or erosion-related issues are numerous and sometimes very
old. Hillslope management and bioengineering, reforestation, and torrent
control works using transverse structures as check dams and more recently open
check dams are developed all over the world to curtail soil erosion and
torrential hazards. These actions may be launch for the control of sediment
supply (i) to the stream fans and valley rivers for flood protection, (ii) to
dam reservoirs for water storage, and basically, (iii) for the mere mountain
soil conservation and agriculture protection. The profound objectives of each
action are diverse and vary depending on the geomorphic context and local state
of the sediment cascade where the implementation takes place. The lack of
sufficient understanding of soil erosion processes, sediment (dis)connectivity
activation and torrential hazards propagation continues to make soil erosion
prevention and torrent control complex topics with insufficient amount of
implementation criteria and long term effect understanding. Consequently, some
projects experience disappointing results due to many different circumstances,
such as poor construction quality, inadequate check dam location or lack of
adequate design criteria. In addition, these actions induce secondary effects,
e.g., disruption of the downstream transfer of water and sediments, which
should be better anticipated or possibly prevented. This EGU session aims at
gathering the whole community interested in human actions on sediment fluxes
and soil erosion control. Any contribution to the understanding of soil erosion
control and sediment transport management based on detailed field feedback, high
quality laboratory works, validated numerical modelling and effectiveness
assessments are welcome. Using the knowledge gaps identified above as a
starting point, the proposed EGU session pretend, for the third year, to join
and share scientific and technical opinions all around the world related to the
legacy effects of soil erosion control, check-dams and the potential of open
check dams, highlighting the role of complex interactions between ecological
elements, geomorphic processes and engineering activities.
Abstract submission here:
https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU2019/session/31542